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+#docker环境部署
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+
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+##docker环境安装
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+###docker安装
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+1. 安装yum-utils:
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+yum install -y yum-utils \
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+device-mapper-persistent-data \
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+lvm2
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+2. 为yum源添加docker仓库位置:
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+yum-config-manager \
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+--add-repo \
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+https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
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+3. 安装docker:
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+yum install docker-ce
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+4. 启动docker:
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+systemctl start docker
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+注:常见命令见macro/spring-cloud-demo中的docker.md
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+###docker compose安装
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+1. 下载地址:https://github.com/docker/compose/releases
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+2. 安装地址:/usr/local/bin/docker-compose
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+3. 设置为可执行:sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
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+4. 测试是否安装成功:docker-compose --version
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+
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+##mysql安装
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+###下载镜像文件
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+docker pull mysql:5.7
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+###创建实例并启动
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+docker run -p 3306:3306 --name mysql \
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+-v /mydata/mysql/log:/var/log/mysql \
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+-v /mydata/mysql/data:/var/lib/mysql/ \
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+-v /mydata/mysql/conf:/etc/mysql \
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+-e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=123456 \
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+-d mysql:5.7
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+> 参数说明
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+- -p 3306:3306:将容器的3306端口映射到主机的3306端口
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+- -v /mydata/mysql/conf:/etc/mysql:将配置文件夹挂在到主机
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+- -v /mydata/mysql/log:/var/log/mysql:将日志文件夹挂载到主机
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+- -v /mydata/mysql/data:/var/lib/mysql/:将配置文件夹挂载到主机
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+- -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=123456:初始化root用户的密码
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+###通过容器的mysql命令行工具连接
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+docker exec -it mysql mysql -uroot -p123456
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+###设置远程访问
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+grant all privileges on *.* to 'root' @'%' identified by 'root';
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+flush privileges;
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+###进入容器文件系统
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+docker exec -it mysql /bin/bash
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+
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+##redis安装
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+###下载镜像文件
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+docker pull redis:3.2
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+###创建实例并启动
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+docker run -p 6379:6379 --name redis -v /mydata/redis/data:/data -d redis:3.2 redis-server --appendonly yes
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+###使用redis镜像执行redis-cli命令连接
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+docker exec -it redis redis-cli
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+
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+##nginx安装
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+###下载镜像文件
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+docker pull nginx:1.10
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+###创建实例并启动
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+docker run -p 80:80 --name nginx \
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+-v /mydata/nginx/html:/usr/share/nginx/html \
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+-v /mydata/nginx/logs:/var/log/nginx \
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+-v /mydata/nginx/conf:/etc/nginx \
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+-d nginx:1.10
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+###修改nginx配置
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+1. 将容器内的配置文件拷贝到当前目录:docker container cp nginx:/etc/nginx .
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+2. 修改文件名称:mv nginx conf
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+3. 终止容器:docker stop nginx
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+4. 执行以下命令:
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+docker run -p 80:80 --name nginx \
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+-v /mydata/nginx/html:/usr/share/nginx/html \
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+-v /mydata/nginx/logs:/var/log/nginx \
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+-v /mydata/nginx/conf:/etc/nginx \
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+-d nginx:1.10
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+
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+##rabbitmq安装
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+###下载镜像文件
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+docker pull rabbitmq:management
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+###创建实例并启动
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+docker run -d --name rabbitmq --publish 5671:5671 \
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+ --publish 5672:5672 --publish 4369:4369 --publish 25672:25672 --publish 15671:15671 --publish 15672:15672 \
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+rabbitmq:management
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+
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+##elasticsearch安装
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+###下载镜像文件
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+docker pull elasticsearch:2.4
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+###创建实例并运行
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+docker run -p 9200:9200 -p 9300:9300 --name elasticsearch -d elasticsearch:2.4
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+###测试
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+访问会返回版本信息:http://192.168.1.66:9200/
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+###安装目录位置
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+/usr/share/elasticsearch
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+###安装head插件
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+1. 进入docker内部bash:docker exec -it elasticsearch /bin/bash
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+2. 安装插件:plugin install mobz/elasticsearch-head
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+3. 测试:http://192.168.1.66:9200/_plugin/head/
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+###安装中文分词器IKAnalyzer
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+1. 下载中文分词器:https://github.com/medcl/elasticsearch-analysis-ik/releases?after=v5.6.4
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+2. 上传后拷贝到容器中:docker container cp elasticsearch-analysis-ik-1.10.6.tar.gz elasticsearch:/usr/share/elasticsearch/plugins
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+3. 进行解压操作:tar -xvf elasticsearch-analysis-ik-1.10.6.tar.gz
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+4. 重新启动容器:docker restart elasticsearch
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+5. 测试:
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+POST:http://192.168.1.66:9200/_analyze
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+JSON:{"analyzer":"ik","text":"联想是全球最大的笔记本厂商"}
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+
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+##mongodb安装
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+###下载镜像文件
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+docker pull mongo:3.2
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+###创建实例并运行
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+docker run -p 27017:27017 --name mongo -v $PWD/db:/data/db -d mongo:3.2
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+###使用mongo命令进入容器
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+docker exec -it mongo mongo
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